Friday, November 23, 2012

Sobering Statistics - We Face a Wellness Crisis

Let's face it. Certain health conditions happen with every company, no matter how big or how small your organization is. There is little that can be done to prevent a Premature Baby or a hereditary bone disorder, but many of the large claims that we see are preventable.

Let's explore some of the staggering statistics on just two of the major contributors of health insurance claims - Obesity and Smoking:

General:

• More than half of all Americans live with one or more chronic condition. {1}

• Most adults will be overweight or obese by 2030, costing $950+ billion. {2}

• Productivity losses related to personal and family health problems cost US Employers $1,685 per employee per year, or $225.8 billion annually. {3}

• This loss in productivity represents roughly 20% of the payroll. {3}

Obesity:

• Obese workers files twice as many workers compensation claims as non-obese employees. {4)

• Obese employees had seven times the medical costs for these claims, averaging $51,019 per 100 workers compared to $7,504 per 100 workers for people with normal BMI. {4)

• Obese employees lost 13 times as many days per 100 workers compared to 14 days per 100 workers for people with normal BMI. {4)

Smoking:

• Businesses pay an average of $2,189 in workers compensation costs for smokers, compared to $176 for nonsmokers. {5}

• Each employee who smokes costs employers $1,897 in lost productivity each year. {6}

• On average, smokers miss 6.16 days of work per year due to sickness (including smoking related acute and chronic conditions), compared to nonsmokers, who miss 3.86 days of work per year. {7}

• Employees who take four 10-minute smoking breaks per day actually work one month less per year than workers who don't take smoking breaks. {8}

• Construction and maintenance costs are 7% higher in buildings that allow smoking than in buildings that are smoke-free. {9}

As you can see, not only are the bottom-line health insurance costs increase dramatically, but ancillary effects are felt as well. Workers Compensation costs, lost productivity and absenteeism all affect the bottom line.

The good news is that these are two of the easiest "problems" to fix.

Offering your employees the "opportunity" to lose weight and/or quit smoking are relatively easy steps to pursue. Many programs are available via the Group Insurance Carrier and also local resources, such as the American Cancer Society and Weight Watchers. In fact, some Insurance Carriers offer incentives to companies and employees, such as reduced premiums for non-smokers and free Prescription drugs to help quit tobacco products.

Having a robust Workplace Wellness Program with a combination of incentives and disincentives is obviously an important step to creating and sustaining a culture of health.

Footnotes: 1. Trust for America's Health, A Healthier America: 10 Top Priorities for Prevention, March 2008 2. Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School for Public Health 3. Watson Wyatt 4. Ostbye, Truls, Archives of Internal Medicine, April 23, 2007 5. Musich S, Napier D, Edington D. The association of health risks with workers' compensation costs. JOEM. 2001;43(6):534-541. 6. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Annual smoking-attributable mortality, years of potential life lost, and productivity losses - United States, 1997-2001. MMWR. 2005;54(25):625-628. 7. Halpern M, Shikiar R, Rentz A, Khan Z. Impact of smoking status on workplace absenteeism and productivity. Tob Control. 2001;10(3):233-238. 8. Americans for NonSmokers' Rights. Business costs in smoke-filled environments. 9. Americans for NonSmokers' Rights. Business costs in smoke-filled environments

Australians Should Compare Health Insurance Policies for Pre-Existing Condition Coverage   

Medical Billing - Achieving Better Collection Rates Earlier

Are you missing out on revenue? Studies from analyst firms that focus on the state of American medicine today show that many doctors are simply letting money flood through the cracks in the form of unpaid patient bills. This has to do with many different factors, but in many cases, a considerable part of the problem is how patients are billed, how they pay for medical services, and the healthcare provider's financial policy and follow through.

Health care, unlike other services, is not something that recipients usually pay for "up front" - that's because providers have to submit most bills to insurance companies first, to see how they pay. But more and more doctors are realizing that just because insurers are the first payers, that's no reason that money has to get "lost in the mix." Sure, some patients will always be unwilling or unable to pay, but better revenue collection processes will make it much easier for your patients to give you the money you deserve for provided services, and when many doctors actually look at what currently exists in their financial offices, they realize that, for many patients, barriers to payment are driving these high rates of default on medical bills.

Tips to Enhance Revenue Results

Analysts who have identified these problems often provide a range of solutions. Some of these have to do with how patients perceive their bills, and other have to do with staff motivation. Here are some of the common pieces of advice to maximize revenue.

Options at the Desk - present patients with payment options prior to billing the insurer. One option is a card on file that's already set up to pay patient responsibility amounts. Some patients may also need to utilize a deposit type of system if the office can see that patient responsibility will exceed a reasonable amount, for example, if the patient is pursuing high-dollar care services without an insurer.

Good Clear Communications - Let patients know what their deductible, co-pay and co-insurance amounts will be, not after the fact, but at sign-in, and ask for payment each and every time. Post highly visible customer friendly, easy to understand reminders.

Handling Objections - Give staff the tools to make these issues clear to patients.

Staff Incentives - Develop motivating programs that will reward those staffers who work proactively to help your office make more money by collecting outstanding dollars.

Front and Back Office - Ensure that your front and back office teams collaborate and create solutions together to gain additional revenue. All too often, these areas work independently of each other without concern for cause and effect.

All of this can help make your office a more profitable enterprise and pad the incomes of everyone who is working together to make a practice or clinic a responsible, caring part of a local community. If you think there's a chance that your office could be working smarter, it's critical to take a close look and do some long-term planning, so that you can successfully navigate tomorrow's health care industry and keep providing quality care to your patients.

Teaching Values to Kids

Teaching values to children is an important part of a parent's responsibility.

Setting aside one evening each week is one way that families can teach values.

Following are ideas for preparing a family value lesson. A sample lesson using the value of empathy is also included.

Preparing for a Family Value Lesson

1. Set the evening aside well ahead of time. This allows everyone to clear his or her schedule. You may want to pick one night a week or a month and permanently plan it in your schedule.

2. Choose a value to teach. You can choose the value or let your children suggest ideas.

3. Find materials that correspond with the value such as stories and games. Places to search for resources might be:

· Theological lesson manual · Faith based stories for children · The Internet · Children's magazines · Educational stores for children · Bookstores · Libraries

4. Find pictures or coloring pages that illustrate the value and stories you've chosen.

5. Make or buy a treat to enjoy at the end.

Family Value Lesson Example

Focusing on one value a week helps you to identify teaching moments throughout the week so you can reinforce that value.

Following is a sample family value lesson using empathy.

Value Empathy

Objective Learn how to positively reach out to others (this is covered in the "activities" below)

Materials Whiteboard & markers

Role-playing situations

Kindness award

Treat

Activities Discussion and brainstorm

Role-playing

Kindness award

Eating!

Procedures 1. Discuss/brainstorm the words Empathy and Kindness

· What does "empathy" mean? · What does empathy have to do with kindness? · Why should we have empathy? · What are some ways you can show empathy to another person? · Have you ever hurt another person's feelings? How did that make you feel? How did it make the other person feel?

2. Divide the family into groups. Ask each group to come up with a specific situation that illustrates empathy. Then, have the group use the same situation but not show empathy. You can role-play these situations in front of each other. As a family, discuss which one was more positive and why. How would they feel if they were the person(s) in this situation?

3. Show or make kindness awards. Tell everyone that during the week or this evening they will be choosing someone in the family to give this award to. The award can have a place to write the name of their nominee. Next, write or tell that person how they showed empathy/kindness and what they learned about empathy/kindness from their nominee.

Teaching values to kids is fun and rewarding. It not only improves your own family but also makes a positive difference in your community and the world.

Disability Insurance and Fraud Prevention

It is a bit easier for less than honest people to commit disability insurance fraud than other types of crimes. As a result, insurance companies are typically more wary of disability claims. With a life insurance claim, it is quite evident when someone becomes deceased.

Disability insurance is a little more open to fraudulent claims. Most insurance companies assign a caseworker and conduct annual reviews to limit the amount of exposure to fraud that may take place. Without these regular reviews, it is easier for a person to take advantage of this particular type of insurance than most other types of personal insurance.

It is the responsibility of the policyholder to prove that their injury or illness is the reason they are unable to earn a living. Many people claim the privileges of disability insurance but conveniently forget they have responsibilities as well. The most common cause of disability claim delays or denials is not with the insurance company; it is with the insured not giving them the proof required.

Be Ready to Provide Proof of Disability

Before any disability insurance plan will start paying a claim they require proof that there exists an injury or illness that is severe enough to prevent that person from earning an income. Insurance companies will never tell a person that they don't believe that such a condition exists, but they will, however, require a statement from a doctor.

The definition of disability is not purely on how a person feels. They may very well feel rotten but unless they are able to get a licensed physician to certify that they are unable to work, they are not likely to receive any disability insurance money.

While there may be other reasons why a claim is delayed or denied, most of the time, the adverse actions were caused by the insured not being able to get a doctor to verify the injury or illness that is preventing them from working.

DISABILITY TO-DO LIST: Read the Policy

Before something bad happens, read the disability policy. It is important to know, in the event that a person suddenly becomes seriously ill, or worse, disabled and unable to work, that the benefits offered are sufficient and there is an understanding of the required procedures in order to move forward.

Certification of the Illness or Injury

Secondly, anyone that is involved in an accident or becomes ill needs to contact a doctor who can certify that this person is medically unable to work. Otherwise the disability claim will most likely be denied.

Different Forms Of Medical Malpractice Cases

There exists several forms of medicinal negligence and no any two cases are always similar. Medical malpractice cases usually involve very many medicinal areas. As opposed to the common perception that medicinal negligence only relates to surgical errors, there are numerous other interactions with the doctors, hospitals or other health care practitioners that may result into negligence. Some of these situations are below.

One of most common situations of negligence is wrong diagnosis of diseases. Before a doctor can be able to take the most appropriate action in trying to treat the patient, they must always first recognize the cause of the disease. Wrong diagnosis is likely to lead into wrong medication. This will cause further injuries to the patient. Such patients are always entitled for compensation by those responsible.

Delayed diagnosis is another form of negligence. When a patient arrives at the health facility, they are always entitled for timely diagnosis so that they can be treated in time. Delayed diagnosis is likely to make the condition of the patient deteriorate. The common cause of such delays is always lack of adequate personnel at the health facility.

Errors during surgery may be another case of negligence. This may occur in many different forms. Some of these forms include wrong site surgery, this is error in communication of hospital records leading the surgeon to operate wrong site. Another surgery error is foreign objects being forgotten by the surgeon in the body of their patient.

During new born births, there may also be negligence by the doctor or hospital staff that may lead to injury or death of a child. Some of the common birth negligence includes mistreatment of difficult child, error during cesarean and complications in induced labor. These may lead to still births or even permanent brain damage of the unborn.

Anesthesia treatments should always be administered with a lot of care. This means that a qualified anesthesiologist must always review the patient health history before prescribing drugs to them. If the doctor fails to properly review the health records of these patients, they may prescribe wrong drugs that may have negative effect on the patients health.

As opposed to the belief by majority of people that medical malpractice cases are always caused by surgical errors, there are several other medicinal errors that are likely to lead to these. If the victim can prove that they suffered injury due to negligence of the practitioner or health facility, then they can be compensated. All they have to do is hire competent attorneys to represent them.

Defensive Domain Name Registration

As new generic top level domains (gTLDs) are added; those behind the latest registries may urge defensive domain name registration. So what is it - and should small businesses really care?

Defensive domain name registration is the practice of registering the name of your primary domain in different extensions and other variations.

For example, the registrant of example.com.au may decide to also register the.com version as well to prevent a competitor from doing so, or perhaps even exampel.com (known as a "typo" domain).

While this can be an expensive undertaking, corporations often do this to protect their brands from cybersquatting and to avoid having to take costly and time-consuming legal action should another party infringe on their brand - action that may or may not be successful.

Even a self-prepared submission under the Uniform Domain Name Dispute Resolution Policy (UDRP) will cost a minimum of $1,500 for a single domain name; regardless of the outcome.

While large companies may register hundreds, sometimes thousands of names in an attempt to protect their brands, defensive domain registration can get a little overwhelming for small business; especially when those registrations start covering "typo" variations of their brand as well.

With so many extensions now available and more to come in the not too distant future; defensive registration can potentially become an expensive and time consuming exercise.

Regardless, should a small business snap up every extension it can to protect its brand?

Some believe most small businesses would be better served in investing money they might throw at dozens of defensive domain registrations in ensuring people can easily find them at their primary address. This includes shoring up search engine rankings on business name searches.

However, for non-US businesses, it makes sense to not only register their country code Top Level Domain (ccTLD), but also the.com version as the.com extension will often have a high level of awareness among people in their own country.

If a company has a particularly strong interest base in specific countries, registering an equivalent extension may also be of benefit in those scenarios.

Businesses registering multiple names should also ensure that those names resolve to some sort of content; even if it's just a page providing a link to the main domain. Automatic redirects can also be used, but these should be implemented carefully so as to not trigger problems with search engines that may misinterpret the redirect as an attempt at gaming search engines in order to get better rankings.

Technologies That Can Play Audio Books

The most perfect attribute of an audio books is that it comes on different kind of formats. Whether it is recorded on tape, CD, DVD or even in MP3 formats. The great thing about this is that it can be played on various types of players. From portable cassette players, CD/DVD players, iPod's or MP3's. For those who loves to listen on these kinds of books it gives them a lot of choices. It does not forces them to adapt to just one choice, they can definitely have a lot of options for listening on these kind of materials.

If you love to listen to your favorite novels or stories while you sit or lie on your back. Then listening to your audio books being played on a cassette player would be a perfect choice. However these materials recorded on cassette tapes are old and outdated. Only a few owns an audio book on cassette tape. Cassette tapes are slowly replaced by CD's and DVD's. It can store a lot of audio books on a single CD or DVD. Unlike a cassette tape it can only store from one audio book. In CD or DVD formats you could play them on a desktop, laptop, and CD/DVD players. It gives you the edge to control the settings even though your far away from the player. Except for computers of course (well if you have a remote control for your PC then that's an exception). It is more convenient than a cassette tape player.

If you love to listen to your audio books while doing chores, while your in the garden, commuting to work, waiting in line to see your dentist or even doing your exercise. Then portable CD/DVD, MP3 players or iPods would be a great fit for that. Portable CD/DVD players allows you to carry it anywhere you like. Thus it lets you listen to your favorite books anywhere and anytime you love.

Audio books in MP3 formats are more common nowadays. When the time it was made, only a desktop or laptop could play it. But now with the increasing popularity or MP3 players and iPods. It gives you a portable device that can play any these materials on that kind of format. Even high end phones could be able to play these materials in a MP3 format. It is more comfortable to use. Even though you could carry portable CD/DVD players, they are still big. You cannot simply put it in your pocket. Unlike MP3 players and iPods they are relatively small and can be put in your pocket. They are so small and very light weight. The clear advantage over these kind of materials on a MP3 format over CD/DVD format is that it is more cheaper. Another great thing is that buying MP3 formats of these materials could be done online. Transactions through Internet is very common nowadays. With just a click of a mouse you can buy your favorite audio books. There are even free audio books online.

The choices are very wide and it gives you flexibility. With all these being said, it will all come down to personal preferences. The choice is up to you. You're the only one who can decide on what kind of audio books you will buy and what device you will use to play them. Just remember that there are a lot of choices to choose from.

Different Types Of Internet Security Programs

Internet is an informative field that can be very dangerous if used unethically. Malware, harmful programs and virus attacks are quite common on the net. This is the reason why you need to choose some efficient internet security programs for you business. You should not allow any hacker to steal your information online. Make sure you employ certain effective tools in order to secure your internet business. This article is going to deal with complete information regarding different types of internet security programs.

Before you start looking for a suitable security program you need to research hard online. Internet research is the best option available with you. I am sure you are going to find it to be pretty interesting. Now, given below are a few important things to remember regarding different online security programs. All you need to do is to pay proper attention towards the below mentioned points.

Anti-Virus Software The most fundamental and popular safety program is antivirus freeware. This program consistently downloads major components known as definitions and these components help in identifying the potential threats in your system. Having suitable antivirus software installed in your system is of utmost importance. You got to secure your internet business by making use of different kinds of online security programs.

Firewall Unlike anti - virus program, a suitable firewall can basically avoid malware from downloading to your system. Additionally, a suitable firewall can also prevent hackers from assessing your network. Therefore, you can easily enhance the security of your business in the best possible way.

Pop-up Blocker If you talk about pop - up blocking freeware then it is also very important for your system. This is an essential component of your safety scheme. Several viruses are removed using this blocker. You can easily incorporate it in your browser and stay safe all the time.

So, these are a few important types of internet security programs that you can consider employing for your business. I am sure you would be able to secure your data and employees once you use these programs. However, you should remember certain important things. First of all, you should plan your monetary budget carefully in order to generate the best probable results. Now, you need to go for branded and reputed antivirus software that can resolve your security issues. You can also get in touch with a suitable internet security provider in this regard. I am sure such a company would offer you great help in this regard.

Stone Fireplaces Allow You to Relax

It's said that stone fireplaces will bring to you a sense of nostalgia. This is a feeling known to cause you to calm and relax. When we are thinking of good times from the past, we are able to calm down and get more enjoyment out of our quiet evening hours. Whether you seek to smoke a pipe in front of the fireplace, or just relax with the news paper, something about the crackling flame elicits the body and mind to calm down and relax. The fireplace truly helps you break free of the daily hustle and grind.

But many people are concerned about the appearance of their aging fireplaces. If you have an older unit, it can be difficult to relax. Every time you sit down you wonder how dated it really has become. It's not like we are constantly going around seeing other people's fireplaces. The good news is that it's not very difficult or expensive to have your stone fireplaces upgraded. You can get a contractor to do this for less than a thousand dollars if you are on a tight budget. And if you are able to spend a bit more, you can get really extravagant. The first thing to consider is how you usually spend your time in front of the fire. If you are going to be in front of yours mostly in the mornings, you may want something that is designed to elicit a bit of excitement from you to help wake you up. But if you are sitting in front of it in the evening, you definitely want something that will help to calm you down and prepare you for bed. Many people don't consider these design traits when having their stone fireplaces designed, and it is a big mistake.

Of course, if you are going to carry on with the redesign of your fireplace to elicit that calming feeling of nostalgia, you are best off finding an expert in stone fireplaces. A mason with great experience in this field will be able to help you with more than just the installation of the materials, but also the design that elicits the specific effect you are looking for. Stone mason contractors should be artists in addition to contractors, and finding a good one can be somewhat challenging. But once you do, you will know it was worth the wait. Good luck in finding your stonemason!

Passive Income, YouTube And the Google AdSense Program

One of the many wonders of the internet, is that the giant Google have made it incredibly easy for you to generate a bit of income by using their AdSense program.

In 2006, Google did something amazing. They bought YouTube. On the surface, this may sound quite innocent, but this was a global marketing goldmine for them and an opportunity for anyone to make a bit of money from it.

When we search for something on the internet, most of us use Google's search engine, sometimes without realising how wonderful it is. We key in a few words in the search box and up comes lots of websites with information on your chosen subject. Just think how difficult this was to do in the old days of reference libraries and encyclopedias!

In that list of searches, up near the top will nearly always be, you've guessed it, a YouTube video! It's rather obvious now that the search engine and YouTube are owned by the same company.

A key point to all of this is that most people would rather learn about something, or be entertained by watching a video, rather than reading lots of text about it. It's just the way we are these days.

When we click on the YouTube link to watch a video, it will either start with an advert, which should be relevant to the subject that you searched for, or a pop up window will appear sometime during the playback of the video. If you click on this, you will be taken off to a relevant website.

If the advert, or even a portion of it, is watched at the start of your video, or clicked on during playing your video, Google pays the maker of it a small payment if you have chosen to 'monetise' your video.

What this means is that you can make lots of informative or entertaining videos and earn lots of micro payments from it. This is a great passive income machine and a great way to supplement your income.

To start off this process, you need to sign up to a Google AdSense program and open an account, which is free. You can even get the money generated paid into your bank account.

The more informative and entertaining your videos are, the more popular they will be and the more money you will make from them. So there are always channels to promote your videos via Twitter and Facebook.

Building Muscles Fast is Overrated

Through the media you will find tips and tricks on how to build muscles fast. Sure, who doesn't want to have the best results as soon as possible? The thing that needs focus is the quality you put within the time to sustain your health by following your fitness goals. The purpose of my article is to inform the audience that it is not all about how fast you reach your fitness goals to be healthy, but how effective your preparation needs to be in order to meet these goals.

The Best Things Starts Small

In the gym all around you, it seems like people know what they are doing. Some people are lifting heavy weights or working hard in extreme levels of other equipment. The thing is whether you are fighting obesity or trying to get big, you do not have to do what they do to get explosive muscle gains faster. Trying to do what they do can cause major strains, sprains, dizziness, and exhaustion.

First ask your doctor about your health condition by getting a physical. Have a tactical plan on what you want your workouts like so it can fit around your lifestyle. Start light to see where you at and work yourself up until you have reached your max. There is a major difference between who can lift the most and to who is working the hardest.

Patience is Key

Everybody is different when it comes to muscle gain results. Just because one person can gain weight one way fast doesn't mean you will gain weight just as fast with the same method. Respect your body of what it can do and believe that you will get better in what you are doing.

Once you are done with your workout, stay finished for that time period. It makes no sense that you finish your workout and then you go do something else. Whether it is to show off, find your personal best, or just to do extra, don't do it, because you may be disappointed. Your body deserves rest and proper nutrition. The key to gaining weight determines more on what you do outside of the gym.

Whenever you hear that there are products that will help you build muscles fast in a certain amount of time, do not believe it. They do not know your body so they don't know how fast is fast for your muscle growth. In building quality muscle, there are no shortcuts.

Conclusion

It is okay to want the best results as fast as you can. Just do not have it as your ultimate goal. There are no shortcuts for muscle growth. Believe in yourself and not in what others say what is best for you. You control your body's pace. It is all about the quality of hard work and not about how fast you can pack on extra muscle. Also know for effective results it is not all what you do in the gym, but what you outside the gym like eating proper diet and giving yourself enough rest.

How to Have Incredible Adventures and Enjoy Something New

If you ever feel a sense of cabin fever about your life and that things are a little more boring than you would like then this can be a very disconcerting feeling that nags at you until you do something about it. We watch films and read books partly because we want a little bit of escapism from our daily routine, but also often to get a sense of adventure that is sourly lacking in our regular lives. We evolved in the wild where we would spend most of our time tracking down our prey and fighting them with sticks and home-made weaponry, and would have spent the rest of our time scaling cliffs and running through jungle. Life should be more like that if you want to avoid going crazy and you need to make sure that you have at least some adventure in your life. Here we will look at how you can do this and how you can get that real feeling of excitement that many of us are lacking.

Discover Something New

One of the most important aspects of any 'adventure' is the sense of discovery that comes from finding something new or seeing an entirely new view. When you come over the top of a mountain and see an incredible view of a land you've never seen before then that's living and it will give you that feeling of discovery and awe.

One way to do this is simply to travel, but to get the real sense of wonder you need to travel to the places that are a little less typical and a little more unique. For instance you might want to visit an exciting vibrant city with a new culture such as Hong Kong or Tokyo, or you might want to visit the desert made entirely out of salt. It exists... go find it!

Another way to discover something completely unlike anything you've seen before is to head underwater. Under the sea is an entire world that looks completely alien and is completely unlike anything we have above ground. Dive into caves, see unusual sea creatures, and look at bizarre plant life and you will feel like you're touching down on an alien planet. Really quite incredible. Most resorts will offer you some kind of diving opportunity though you will need to do lessons and get certification first in order to be allowed to dive. It's cheap though and it's something anyone can do.

You can also discover something new in your own home in some cases and this is possible for anyone with a little scientific curiosity. Science really is discovery and adventure and it's pioneering into things we previously never understood. If you can get yourself a telescope and look at the moon in exquisite detail then this can really feel like an adventure.

Adrenaline

The other aspect of adventure for some people is adrenaline and that means hurtling down a mountain or falling through the air. To experience this make sure you don't just go on holiday but that you do something there whether that means renting a go-kart or going mountain biking.

Insurance Coverage For Autos, Homes, and Businesses

Having insurance for your assets can be just as important as the actual asset itself. For example, where would you be without homeowners insurance if your home caught fire? Imagine your home and all the belongings within its walls being destroyed by fire and soot. If you do not have homeowners insurance, you are left picking up the pieces alone. An insurance company is there for you in time of trouble whether it be for auto, home, or business needs.

How do insurance companies help in time of trouble? They start by getting on the case the instant the mishap takes place. During a car accident one should report the incident immediately to his or her insurance company! As soon as they get the call they start the process. They handle everything from rental cars to working with the other person's insurance company to actually picking up the bill (minus your detectable if you were at fault) for the damages. It is safe to say they handle a great deal of the stress involved with accidents.

Auto insurance is available for all ages of drivers. In most states it is of course illegal to drive without insurance. This is not only for your protection, but it is for the protection of others. You may choose to have full coverage or partial coverage. Most people want full coverage because in the case that an accident is your fault, you are still covered by your insurance company. Autos that can easily find coverage are general automobiles, commercial autos, RVs, motorcycles, and boats.

Homeowners insurance is important for areas that are prone to natural disasters. Homeowners will also be backed by flood protection with this form of coverage. Renter's insurance is another form of coverage that is available. This is great for renters because although the homeowner may have the house protected from natural disaster, that doesn't mean the person renting the home's belongings are also protected. Renter's insurance is typically considered to be very affordable and a smart investment.

Businesses coverage is important for business owners and commercial properties alike. Businesses can take advantage of workers comp insurance and general liability.

If you are an auto, home, or business owner, it is essential that you understand what an insurance company has to offer. They are easy to find online and just as simple to contact. Free estimates are always available and will change depending on each client's personal or business needs.

Baking Perfect Breads, Cookies, and Desserts

We're all looking for that perfect pie, or cookies, or loaf of bread. It doesn't always happen. In our experience, there are four reasons that account for most of the less than perfect products.

Under baking or over baking. This has to be nemesis number one. Breads are often under-baked and cookies are often over-baked. Under baked bread is soggy. Crusty breads will never be crusty if the temperature doesn't get high enough to drive the moisture from the dough. Over baked cookies are dry and hard. Try baking cookies until they just start to brown and see if you don't like them better.

Most soft breads should reach an internal temperature of 190 degrees and most crusty breads should reach a temperature of 200 to 210 degrees. A thermometer is the bread baker's best friend.

To reach internal temperatures such as these, crusts will often be a darker brown than what you often picture in the perfect bread. If you would like a golden crust on your bread instead of a rich brown crust, try draping the loaf with aluminum foil for the last six or eight minutes of baking. The aluminum foil deflects the heat and will protect the crust from becoming too dark.

Not letting it rise enough. And while we're talking of breads . . . if you like your bread light and fluffy, let it rise. The tendency is to stick it in the oven too soon. With a little practice, you'll soon learn to recognize bread that has risen to the maximum. It's soft to the touch-it even looks puffy. Ideally, you'll catch it a little before it starts to blister. (Remember, you will get a little oven spring, even in a hot oven.) If you wait too long and the bread starts to blister, all is not lost. Punch it down, reform the loaf, and let it rise again. (Sometimes, if a single blister shows up and you're in a hurry, you can puncture the blister with a sharp knife and stick the loaf in the oven.)

Improper mixing. We don't mix breads long enough; we mix biscuits, muffins, and pancakes too long. Mixing develops the gluten. It's the gluten that creates the elasticity and chewiness in bread. We want products leavened with baking powder or baking soda to be tender and flaky. Mix the dry ingredients to distribute them well and then combine the dry mixture with the wet ingredients until they are evenly mixed but no more. Leavened products that are over-mixed are tough and leathery.

Improper measurement. We suspect that more often than not, ingredients are not measured properly. In many good recipes, there is some margin for error but even in the good recipes, the product will be better if the ratio of ingredients is correct. Measure liquids in clear containers designed for liquids and at eye level. Use measuring cups that you trust to be correct. (We recently compared four brand name measuring cups. One was off by a full tablespoon in one cup.)

We always weigh flour when we bake. A packed cup of flour can easily weigh 20% more than one that is lightly filled. (Most recipes are based on lightly filled cups.) If you are just starting to convert your recipes from volumes to weights, start out with 4.5 ounces of flour for every cup. Stay with the same flour as much as possible for the same type of product. Different flours have different densities and different flours can act very differently in a recipe. If you weigh your flour and record your results, you can perfect that favorite recipe.

Now you know. These are the nemeses that cause the most problems in the kitchen. Knowing what they are--the common pitfalls of the kitchen--will arm you to be a better baker. As you perfect your craft in these four areas, you will turn out wonderful baked goods.


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